California's April 2026 Cross-Connection Control Policy Handbook requires backflow prevention assemblies to be field tested at least annually. It also allows more frequent testing when a public water system, the State Water Board, or a local health agency identifies a higher-risk premise or an increased risk of assembly failure.
The handbook requires testing after installation, repair, depressurization for winterizing, or permanent relocation. When an assembly fails, the public water system must ensure repair or replacement within 30 days after notification, subject to an extension allowed through the system's approved cross-connection control plan.
For an owner, HOA, or facility manager, the annual appointment is only one checkpoint. The complete record should connect the assembly identity, test result, repair authorization, passing retest, and proof of submission to the serving water supplier. That closed loop is what prevents a field test from becoming an unresolved compliance task.